关于调整全国统考课程《英语国家概况自学考试
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关于调整全国统考课程《英语国家概况自学考试大纲》和《英美文学选读自学考试大纲》两门课程的考核目标的通知
高等教育自学考试《英语国家概况》（2005版）自学考试大纲修订施试行以来，考生及有关方面反映意见较多，认为现行大纲中的个别考核目标不够明确，容易对大纲考核目标的理解产生疑义，经组织全国考委外语类专业委员会研究论证，全国考办决定对现行考核目标进行调整，调整后的大纲考核目标以章节形式出现，见附件1。经组织全国考委外语类专业委员会研究论证，全国考办决定对《英美文学选读自学考试大纲》的考核知识点与考核要求作部分调整，见附件2。 调整后的《英语国家概况自学考试大纲》和《英美文学选读自学考试大纲》将于2009年4月考试试行。
附件1：《英语国家概况自学考试大纲》的考核目标 附件2：《英美文学选读自学考试大纲》的考核知识点和考核要求
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附件1： 《英语国家概况自学考试大纲》的考核目标 Part One The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Chapter 1 Land and People I:Different Names for
Chapter 2 The Origins of a Nation Ⅰ.Early Settlers 3.The Celts Ⅱ.Roman Britain Ⅲ.The Anglo-Saxons Ⅳ.The Viking and Danish Invasions Ⅴ.The Norman Conquest
Chapter 3 The Shaping of the Nation Ⅰ.Norman Rule 1.William′s Rule Ⅱ.The Great Charter and the Beginning of Parliament 1.The Great Charter Ⅲ.The Hundred Years′War with France Ⅳ.The Black Death and the Peasant Uprising
Chapter 4 Transition to the Modern Age Ⅰ.Transition to the Modern Age Ⅱ.The English Reformation Ⅲ.Elizabeth I 1. 2.Elizabeth′s Religious Reform 3. Elizabeth′s Religiou Policy Ⅳ.The English Renaissance Ⅶ.The Civil Wars Ⅷ.The Commonwealth Ⅸ.The Restoration and the Glorious Revolution of 1688
Chapter 5 The Rise and Fall of the Ⅰ.Whigs and Tories Ⅱ.Agricultural Changes in the Late 18th Century Ⅲ.The Industrial Revolution Ⅳ.The Chartist Movement Ⅶ.Twentieth Century 1. 3. 4.Postwar
Chapter 7 Goveernment and Administration Ⅰ.The Monarchy Ⅱ.Parliament 1.The House of Lords 2.The House of Connons Ⅲ.The Cabinet and Ministry Ⅳ.The Privy Council
Chapter 8 Justice and the Law Ⅵ.The Judiciary Ⅴ.Police
Chapter 9 Social Affairs Ⅰ.Health and Social Services 1.The National Health Service Ⅲ.Religion 1.Established churches Ⅳ.Festivals and Public Holidays 1.Christian festivals 2.Other festivals 3.Public holidays
Chapter 10 Cultural Affairs Ⅰ.Education 3.Higher education Ⅱ.The Media 1.Newspapers Ⅲ.Sports Ⅳ.The Arts 3.Drama
Part Two The Chapter 14 Population, Race and Ethnic Groups Ⅰ.Introduction Ⅳ.Racial and Ethnic Minorities 1. Blacks
Chapter 15 American History (Ⅰ) Ⅰ.Discovery of the New World Ⅱ.The Colonial Period Ⅲ.The War of Independence Ⅳ.A New Form of Government Ⅵ.Territorial Expansion and Westward Movement Ⅶ.The Civil War Ⅷ.Rapid Growth of Capitalism after the Civil War
Chapter 16 American History (Ⅱ) Ⅰ.Economic Development Ⅱ.Progressivism Ⅲ.World War I and the United States Ⅳ.The United States in the 1920s Ⅴ. The Great Depression and the New Deal Ⅵ.World War Ⅱ and the United States
Chapter 17 American History (Ⅲ) Ⅰ.The Origins of the Cold War Ⅱ.The Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan Ⅴ.McCarthyism Ⅶ.American Society During the Postwar Boom:1945-1960s Ⅷ.The Cuban Missile Crisis Ⅸ.The Vietnam War Ⅹ.United States′Relations with China Ⅻ.Watergate Scandal
Chapter 18 The Economy (Two paragraphs) Ⅰ.The Economic System of the United States Ⅴ.Foreign Trade Ⅵ.Problems in the U.S.Economy
Chapter 19 Political Institutions Ⅰ.The U.S.Constitution 1.The Federal system 2.Separation of powers:checks and balances 3.Provisions for amendment Ⅱ.The Executive Branch 1.The Presidency 2.Presidential Powers Ⅲ.The Legislative Branch 2.Powers of the House and Senate 3.Officers of the Congress 4.Functions of the Congress Ⅴ.Political Parties (two-party system)
Chapter 20 Education Ⅰ.Characteristics of American Education Ⅱ.Elementary and Secondary Education Ⅲ.Higher Education Ⅴ.Education Reforms
Chapter 21 Literature,Architecture and Music Ⅰ.American Literature 1. 2.Emerson and Hawthorne 3.Mark Twain 4.Whitman and Dickinson 5.Theodore Dreiser 6.T.S.Eliot 7.Emest Hemingway 8.Hughes and Wright
Chapter 22 Holidays and Festivals Ⅰ.New Year′s Day Ⅳ.Valentine′s Day Ⅵ.Easter Day Ⅷ.Independence Day Ⅸ.Halloween Ⅺ.Thanksgiving Day Ⅻ.Christmas Day
Part Four
Chapter 23 Geography and History Ⅰ.Geographic Features 4.Geographic regions Ⅱ.The making of Canada 1.The European discovery 3.Self-government and Confederation 4.The Canadian nation
Chapter 26 Society and Culture Ⅰ.Canadian Society 1.Population 2.Immigration 3.Bilingualism 4.Multiculturalism
Part Five
Chapter 27 Land and people Ⅰ.The Geographical Structure 1.The Great Western Plateau 2.The 3.The Central Ⅱ.Climate 3.Causes and effects of the hot and dry climate Ⅳ.People 1.Population 2.Population density and distribution Ⅴ.Australia′s Built Environment 1.Sprawling cities 2.Rural areas Ⅵ.Political Divisions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Chapter 32 Society and Culture Ⅳ.Australian Culture 1.Aboriginal culture 2.Modern Australian culture
Part Six
Chapter 33 The Making of Ⅰ.Geography Ⅱ.Climate Ⅲ.Plants and Animals Ⅳ.Historical Background 2.The Treaty of Waitangi 1840 Ⅵ.Maoritanga 5.Race relations
附件2： 《英美文学选读自学考试大纲》的考核知识点和考核要求 一、关于考核知识点的调整 考核知识点中的各章概述内容仍为考核内容；对只是点中的作家只保留对如下主要作家的考核。 英国文学： Chapter 1 Ⅲ. Willliam Shakespeare Ⅵ. John Milton Chapter 2 Ⅲ. Saniel Defoe Ⅳ. Jonathan Swift Ⅴ. Henry Fielding Chapter 3 Ⅰ. Willian Blake Ⅱ. William Wordsworth Ⅴ. Percy Bysshe Shelley Ⅶ. Jane Austen Chapter 4 Ⅰ. Charles Dickens Ⅱ. Charlotte Dickens Ⅵ. Thomas Hardy Chapter 5 Ⅰ. George Bernard Shaw Ⅳ. T.S Eliot Ⅴ. D.H.Lawrence 美国文学： Chapter 1 Ⅲ. Nathanidl Hawthorne Ⅳ. Walt Whitman Ⅴ. Herman Melville Chapter 2 Ⅰ. Mark Twain Ⅱ. Henry James Ⅲ. Emily Dickinson Ⅳ. Theodore Dreiser Chapter 3 Ⅱ. Robert Lee Frost Ⅴ. Percy Bysshe Shelley Ⅳ. F.Scott Fitzgerald Ⅴ. Emest Hemingway Ⅵ. Willianm Faulkner 二、关于考核要求的调整 考核要求中每章概述内容不作调整：“该时期的重要作家”只包含对考核知识点中保留的重要作家的相关内容的考核。 |
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